Types of fire alarms: how to choose the best protection for your facility
Types of fire alarms are various sets of devices designed to detect a fire in the early stages, notify people of the danger and start the fire extinguishing system. Modern systems differ in the type of sensors, signal transmission method and functionality. The correct choice of alarm system determines how effectively it will fulfill its main task - to protect people's lives and property. Therefore, it is important to understand what types of fire alarms are and their features. In this article, we will consider in detail what fire alarms are.
Fire alarms and their types: general characteristics
Fire alarms for buildings are classified by the type of sensors, notification method and operating principle:
-
addressable alarm. It allows you to accurately determine the location of the fire thanks to addressable sensors. Such systems are suitable for large facilities where it is important to quickly localize the fire;
-
non-addressable alarm. Easy to use, but does not indicate the exact location of the danger. Used on small facilities with minimal risks;
-
threshold alarm. Triggered when sensor readings (smoke, heat) exceed a certain level;
-
analog addressable alarm. The most modern type that analyzes indicators in real time and quickly responds to fire.
Each type has its own characteristics, and the choice depends on the characteristics of the facility and its functional purpose.
Types of fire alarm and notification and criteria for choosing the best solution
In addition to classification by the principle of operation, fire alarms differ in the method of notification:
-
sound alarm - the most common type that informs people with loud sirens;
-
light alarm is used for rooms with high noise levels or for people with hearing impairments;
-
voice notification - the system transmits a message indicating the procedure for evacuation;
-
combined notification combines several types to ensure maximum efficiency.
Criteria for choosing a fire alarm system for home and business:
-
area of the facility. Large buildings require more complex systems with addressable sensors;
-
purpose of the facility. For example, kindergartens choose systems with voice notification;
-
risk level. High-risk facilities (warehouses, chemical plants) use highly sensitive sensors.
When choosing a system, it is important to take into account the specifics of the facility and the budget, but saving on safety is unacceptable.
Order fire alarm systems from Kyivpozhbezpeka
The Kyivpozhbezpeka company offers all types of fire alarms in Ukraine: from the simplest to modern addressable analog systems. Our specialists will help you choose and install the optimal turnkey solution that will meet your needs. We have affordable prices and official quality guarantees. Don't put off safety for later - contact professionals today!